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--Peter Bogdanovich Art is a sense of magic. My films are an extension of my poetry, using the white screen like the white page to be filled with images. Jack Nicholson is a textbook actor who's very intuitive. He is absolutely brilliant at going as far as you can go, always pushing to the edge, but still making it seem real. Pick up a camera. Shoot something. No matter how small, no matter how cheesy, no matter whether your friends and your sister star in it. Put your name on it as director. Now you're a director. Everything after that you're just negotiating your budget and your fee. A hunch is creativity trying to tell you something. In England, I'm a horror movie director. In Germany, I'm a filmmaker. In the US, I'm a bum. I use dancing to embellish, extend or enlarge upon an existing emotion. The funniest thing is that all the things every director goes through, I thought I could shortcut, but there was no getting around those issues. We tend to do period stuff because it helps make it one step removed from boring everyday reality. I do think that's so much a part of what being a director is - in working with actors - to really try and be sensitive to what each actor needs to get to where he wants to be. I think cinema, movies, and magic have always been closely associated. The very earliest people who made film were magicians.
--Wes Craven In the future, everybody is going to be a director. Somebody's got to live a real life so we have something to make a movie about. And I don't think I'm giving away any secrets here, but there are a lot of terrible scripts in this town. Acting is by far and away the toughest job, in terms of film-making and maybe even the arts. How they do it I don't know, but they have to be allowed to get their satisfaction. First cuts are a bitch for a director, because it's been so many months and you put your trust in your editor and you're going to see your film assembled for the first time. You look at it and go, This is terrible. I hate it. Our feeling is that the most important thing on a set is that actors have enough confidence to try different things. If there's stress or tension, they won't go out on a limb because they won't want to embarrass themselves if they don't feel completely comfortable. There are some movies I can watch over and over, never get sick of. I'll put one of those on and be puttering around the house. Then a certain scene will come on and I'll just have to go over and watch. Casting is 65 percent of directing. I tend to be attracted to characters who are up against a wall with very few alternatives. And the film then becomes an examination of how they cope with very few options. And that's, I guess, what interests me in terms of human behavior. Movement should be a counter, whether in action scenes or dialogue or whatever. It counters where your eye is going. This style thing, for me it's all fitted to the action, to the script, to the characters. It takes two years on the stage for an actor or an actress to learn how to speak correctly and to manage his voice properly, and it takes about ten years to master the subtle art of being able to hold one's audience. But a writer's contribution is literary and a film is not literary. When you take that stuff off the page, and cast the people who are going to fit into those roles, that's what being a director is. A theme that has always interested me is the difference between how thing appear and how they are. Image versus reality, etc. I'm a storyteller - that's the chief function of a director. And they're moving pictures, let's make 'em move! People watch luck go by them, and they're so blind they never reach out and grab it. One of the great things about being a director as a life choice is that it can never be mastered. Every story is its own kind of expedition, with its own set of challenges. Most of my characters are romantic rather than sexual. I think that's an essential difference in my pictures. I think they are more accurate in portraying young people as romantic - as wanting a relationship, an understanding with a member of the opposite sex more than just physical sex. The directing of a picture involves coming out of your individual loneliness and taking a controlling part in putting together a small world. A picture is made. You put a frame around it and move on. And one day you die. That is all there is to it. I'm like a navigator and I try to encourage our collaboration and find the best way that will produce fruit. I like fruit. I like cherries, I like bananas. Anxiety is the handmaiden of creativity. Movies are art and the spirit of the movie depends on the creators.
To me, thoughts are fun and art is fun. The strength of our society should not be idle entertainments but the joy of pursuing ideas. A good director's not sure when he gets on the set what he's going to do. A film is - or should be - more like music than like fiction. It should be a progression of moods and feelings. The theme, what's behind the emotion, the meaning, all that comes later. Everyone has a story. A lot of times you get credit for stuff in your movies you didn't intend to be there. All I try to do is create an atmosphere that seems comfortable enough, that it removes tension and everyone feels free. If they feel free then behaviour happens, small moments happen and that's what ultimately works the best for me. I think maybe making films is something innate you can't really teach to begin with. But having a really good understanding of history, literature, psychology, sciences - is very, very important to actually being able to make movies. For any director with a little lucidity, masterpieces are films that come to you by accident. I let the actors work out their ideas before shooting, then tell them what attitudes I want. If a scene isn't honest, it stands out like a sore thumb.
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